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Weft
Definition:
In weaving, the weft refers to the horizontal threads that are woven over and under the vertical warp threads to create the fabric. The weft thread runs perpendicular to the warp thread and helps to give the textile its structure and stability.
The Concept of Weft in Weaving
Weaving is an ancient textile art that involves creating fabric by interlacing two sets of yarn or threads called the warp and the weft. The weft, also known as the woof, is the thread that runs horizontally across the loom and is woven over and under the warp threads to create the fabric.
What is Weft?
The weft thread is passed through the shed (the opening created by raising and lowering the warp threads) using a shuttle, a bobbin, or by hand, depending on the weaving technique being used. The weft thread plays a crucial role in creating the patterns and designs in the woven fabric, as it determines the color, texture, and overall appearance of the final piece.
Key Points about the Weft:
- The weft thread runs perpendicular to the warp threads.
- It interlaces with the warp threads to create the fabric.
- Weft threads can be of different colors and thicknesses to create intricate designs.
- The weft is essential for the stability and strength of the woven fabric.
Mastering the art of weaving the weft is a skill that takes practice and precision. Weavers use various techniques to manipulate the weft thread, such as plain weave, twill weave, and satin weave, to achieve different patterns and textures in the fabric.
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