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Tap

Last updated on Sunday, July 28, 2024.

 

Definition:

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A tap is a valve used to control the flow of liquid or gas from a pipe, typically consisting of a spout and a handle that can be turned to open or close the flow.

The Concept of Taps in Plumbing

Taps are an essential fixture in plumbing systems that control the flow of water. They are commonly found in kitchens, bathrooms, and outdoor spaces, allowing users to easily access water for various purposes.

Types of Taps

There are several types of taps used in plumbing:

1. Compression Taps:

These taps work by using a washer that is compressed against a valve seat to stop the flow of water. They are one of the oldest types of taps and are known for their durability.

2. Ball Taps:

Ball taps have a rotating ball that controls the flow of water. They are commonly found in single-handle faucets and are known for their ease of use.

3. Cartridge Taps:

Cartridge taps use a movable stem cartridge to regulate the flow of water. They are known for their reliability and are often used in both kitchen and bathroom faucets.

4. Disc Taps:

Disc taps have two ceramic discs that slide across each other to control the water flow. They are known for their smooth operation and are less prone to leaks compared to other types of taps.

Common Tap Issues

Like any plumbing fixture, taps can experience problems over time. Some common tap issues include:

- Dripping:

A dripping tap is not only annoying but can also lead to water wastage. This is often caused by a worn-out washer or O-ring that needs to be replaced.

- Low Water Pressure:

If your tap is experiencing low water pressure, it could be due to a buildup of mineral deposits or a blockage in the pipes. Regular maintenance can help prevent this issue.

- Leaks:

Leaks around the base of the tap or from the handles can indicate a problem with the seals or washers. It's important to address leaks promptly to avoid water damage.

 

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