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Mortise

Last updated on Monday, July 29, 2024.

 

Definition:

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A mortise is a cavity or hole cut into a piece of material, typically wood or stone, to receive a projecting tenon from another piece, creating a strong joint in masonry construction.

The Concept of Mortise in Masonry

In the realm of masonry, the mortise is a fundamental element that plays a crucial role in the construction of various structures. A mortise is a rectangular slot or cavity created in a stone, brick, or other construction material to receive a tenon, which is a projecing piece of material, usually wood, designed to fit into the mortise.

Mortise and tenon joints are widely used in masonry to create strong and durable connections between two structural elements. The mortise provides a precise and secure receptacle for the tenon, forming a joint that can withstand substantial loads and forces.

Key characteristics of mortise in masonry:

1. Precision: Mortises are carefully crafted to ensure a snug fit for the tenon, promoting stability in the overall structure.

2. Strength: The interlocking nature of the mortise and tenon joint enhances the structural integrity of the construction, making it resistant to lateral and vertical forces.

3. Versatility: Mortise joints can be used in various applications, from framing walls to assembling furniture, showcasing their adaptability in different masonry projects.

 

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