Cognitive Science > Philosophy of Mind >
Anomic Monism
Definition:
Anomic monism is a philosophical concept within the philosophy of mind that suggests there is only one fundamental substance in the universe, such as physical matter or consciousness, but that there is an absence of a clear explanation for the relationship between mental and physical phenomena.
The Concept of Anomic Monism
Anomic Monism is a philosophy of mind that falls under the umbrella of Cognitive Science. Coined by the philosopher Donald Davidson, this concept aims to explain the relationship between mental events and physical events without reducing one to the other.
Understanding Anomic Monism
In Anomic Monism, mental and physical events are seen as two aspects of the same underlying reality. Unlike dualism, which posits a separation between mind and body, and classical monism which often leads to reductive materialism, Anomic Monism suggests that mental events can be described in physical terms without being identical to them.
According to Davidson, mental events are supervenient on physical events, meaning that mental states depend on physical states but are not reducible to them. This viewpoint allows for the autonomy of mental properties while acknowledging the causal efficacy of physical processes.
The Implications of Anomic Monism
Anomic Monism offers a middle ground between dualism and reductionist monism, providing a framework for understanding the relationship between mind and body without resorting to either extreme. This concept has implications for various fields such as neuroscience, psychology, and philosophy, offering a way to bridge the gap between different perspectives on the nature of consciousness and cognition.
In conclusion, Anomic Monism presents a nuanced perspective on the mind-body problem, emphasizing the complex and interconnected nature of mental and physical phenomena. By recognizing the interdependence of these two realms while preserving their distinct qualities, Anomic Monism contributes to the ongoing dialogue within Cognitive Science and the Philosophy of Mind.
If you want to learn more about this subject, we recommend these books.
You may also be interested in the following topics: